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Tips for interfacing capacitors and oscillator to XTALIN and XTALOUT pins


  • Route high frequency traces and place high frequency devices away from XTAL inputs to avoid stray coupling
  • Keep ground connections for the load capacitors as short as possible
  • Choose capacitors NPO or COG type because of their stability over temperature
  • Place load capacitors as close as possible
  • Place XTALIN capacitor first as close as possible to XTALIN pin and ground
  • XTALIN and XTALOUT lines shall be routed as far as possible as this reduces stray capacitance to reduce parasitic capacitance
  • Place ground area under crystal oscillator area. Connect the same ground land to the load oscillator too
Source: ATMEL design guidelines document